PUBLISHED
MAY 6, 2026
Utah’s updated electric mobility law, most provisions effective May 6, 2026,
introduces new safety rules and clearer definitions for devices like e-bikes and e-scooters. For more information please look at Utah House Bill 381.
Who Can Ride on Public Roads?
New Age-Based Riding Rules
Under 8: Prohibited from operating any motorized e-mobility device on a public road
Ages 8–15: Starting May 5, 2027: Must have either direct supervision from a parent/responsible adult OR a DPS Personal Electric Vehicle Safety Certificate
Ages 16+: Starting May 5, 2027: May ride on public roads without supervision
KEY RULES & REQUIRMENTS:
Helmet Requirements
Starting May 6, 2026:
Riders under 21 on e-bikes and e-scooters must wear CPSC-standard helmets
Riders under 21 on high-powered electric devices or e-motorcycles must wear DOT-approved helmets (FMVSS 218)
DEVICE CLASSIFICATIONS:
E-Bikes
• Class 1: Pedal-assist only, up to 20 mph
• Class 2: Throttle-assisted, up to 20 mph
• Class 3: Pedal-assist, up to 28 mph
High-Powered Electric Devices
A device that:
• Is self-propelled by an electric motor
• Can exceed 20 mph without pedaling
Includes:
• Modified or tampered e-bikes that increase speed or power
E-Motorcycles
Devices that:
• Exceed 20 mph without pedaling OR
• Have motors over 750 watts
Requirements:
• Driver license
• Motorcycle endorsement
AGE RESTRICTIONS FOR HIGH-POWERED DEVICES:
Age Limits for High-Power Devices
Individuals under 16 may NOT operate:
• E-motorcycles
• High-powered electric devices
These are regulated similarly to motorcycles.
ILLEGAL MODIFICATIONS:
It is illegal to operate any device that has been:
• Structurally or mechanically altered
• Modified to increase speed or power beyond manufacturer design
DUI LAWS APPLY:
Operating an electric mobility device while impaired can result in DUI charges.
WHERE YOU CAN RIDE:
E-bikes may be operated anywhere a bicycle is allowed, including:
• Bike paths and trails
• Roads with bike lanes
• Public roadways (where bicycles are permitted)
