The Utah Senate confirmed two new justices to the state Supreme Court on Wednesday, approving Governor Spencer Cox's nominees to fill two newly created seats on the expanded seven-member court. The Republican-controlled Senate moved forward with the appointments of federal prosecutor Stephen Dent and attorney Jay Jorgensen during a session marked by partisan disagreement.
Voting results for new justices
The confirmation process for the two justices saw varying levels of bipartisan support. According to Mid-Utah Radio, Stephen Dent received approval with the support of all Republicans and one Democrat. In contrast, Jay Jorgensen advanced on a party-line vote of 22-to-7.
Controversy over Jorgensen's residency status
As Utah News Dispatch reported, the confirmation of Jorgensen occurred despite concerns raised regarding his residency status. Jorgensen, who most recently worked as an attorney for the state's predominant legal entity, joined Dent in filling seats that were added to the court through legislation passed during the 2026 legislative session.
Democratic opposition to court expansion
The expansion of the Utah Supreme Court has drawn sharp criticism from Senate Democrats. In a statement released following the vote, Utah Senate Democrats announced their opposition to both the appointments and the underlying expansion of the court.
Concerns regarding fiscal impact and timing
The Democratic caucus expressed concerns regarding the fiscal impact of the court's growth, stating they have consistently opposed efforts to expand the Supreme Court due to the taxpayer resources required for such an expansion. The group also suggested a connection between the timing of these appointments and upcoming judicial priorities.
Allegations regarding upcoming judicial cases
Democratic lawmakers further alleged that the timing of the appointments was significant given the court's upcoming docket. The party stated they do not believe it is a coincidence that these appointments are being finalized as the Supreme Court prepares to hear major cases involving reproductive rights and redistricting.
Debate over judicial size and influence
While the Senate successfully moved to fill the two new seats, the legislative changes made during the 2026 session have placed the newly expanded seven-member court at the center of a debate over judicial size and political influence.
The confirmed justices, Dent and Jorgensen, will join the existing members of the seven-member high court. The expansion marks a significant structural change to Utah's highest judicial body following the recent legislative session.
