The Bear River Health Department is investigating a Salmonella outbreak after identifying 21 confirmed cases in Cache and Box Elder counties. The department reported these cases on August 31.
According to a news release, the department is actively investigating the source of the illness and taking steps to limit further spread. Officials are also working to provide information regarding Salmonella and steps individuals can take to limit exposure.
Salmonella is a bacterial infection that can cause gastrointestinal illness. Infection typically occurs by consuming contaminated food or water, or through contact with infected animals or their environments. The bacteria can also spread from person to person if an infected individual does not wash their hands properly after using the restroom.
Symptoms of the infection can include fever, nausea, vomiting, stomach or abdominal cramps, and diarrhea, which may be bloody. The health department stated that anyone experiencing these symptoms should see a healthcare provider.
To prevent infection, the department recommends washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds after using the restroom, changing diapers, handling animals and their food, or handling food. Other prevention methods include cooking food to safe temperatures, refrigerating perishable food promptly, and preventing cross-contamination between raw and ready-to-eat foods.
The Bear River Health Department is continuing its investigation into the outbreak.