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Infectious Disease Program

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A high-angle shot of official documents, a stethoscope, and a magnifying glass resting on a dark wood desk under soft, clinical light, symbolizing public health oversight and disease tracking in Utah.
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## Nurse investigation and contact procedures Public health nurses make contact with infected individuals to conduct an interview or investigation to determine possible sources of infection, ensure that proper treatment has been given, and identify others who may have been

Key takeaways

  • Public health nurses conduct investigations to determine infection sources and identify exposed individuals.
  • Utah law mandates the reporting of certain human diseases to local health departments.
  • Reportable diseases include food and waterborne diseases, vaccine-preventable diseases, vectorborne diseases, and other conditions like meningitis.
  • Reporting is conducted by various entities including laboratories, physicians, clinics, and citizens.

Infectious Disease Program

Nurse investigation and contact procedures

Public health nurses make contact with infected individuals to conduct an interview or investigation to determine possible sources of infection, ensure that proper treatment has been given, and identify others who may have been exposed.

Mandatory disease reporting requirements

Utah law requires that certain human diseases be reported to local health departments. Reportable diseases or conditions fall under the following categories:Food & Waterborne Diseases (i.e. salmonella, giardia)Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (i.e. pertussis, hepatitis B)Vectorborne Diseases (i.e. West Nile Virus, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever)Other Diseases (i.e. meningitis, toxic-shock syndrome)Reporting comes from laboratories, physicians, clinics, and sometimes citizens.

Public health nurses make contact with infected individuals to conduct an interview or investigation to determine possible sources of infection, ensure that proper treatment has been given, and identify others who may have been exposed. A disease investigation can involve one individual or many, as in an outbreak.For a list of reportable diseases please click here.  For information on how to report a communicable disease please click here.

Related LinksDisease Fact Sheets

CDC - Recreational Water Illnesses (RWIs)

RWI Fact Sheet

Hepatitis B Foundation

Perinatal Hepatitis B Prevention Program

CDC - West Nile Virus

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