Utah Governor Spencer Cox signed an executive order on May 21, 2026, declaring a state of emergency due to extreme drought conditions across the state. The declaration was announced during a press conference at Little Dell Reservoir outside Salt Lake City and was driven by the warmest winter on record and the lowest snowpack levels since 1930.
The executive order activates the state's Emergency Operations Plan and directs the state Drought Response Committee to review hardships and recommend actions. Additionally, the order opens the Utah Department of Agriculture and Food's Emergency Disaster Relief Loan program to agricultural producers in all 29 counties for urgent drought-related expenses. These loans, which are available until Nov. 21, offer up to $100,000 on seven-year terms with zero percent interest for the first two years and 2.75% thereafter, provided producers receive approval from their local conservation district.
According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, all 29 Utah counties are in severe drought, with 22 counties experiencing extreme drought conditions. Washington County is reporting severe drought at 94%, while Iron County is experiencing both severe drought and 40% extreme drought. Governor Cox noted that statewide reservoir storage is currently at 70% of capacity and urged residents to conserve water by following the weekly lawn watering guide, fixing leaks, and reducing outdoor water use.
Utah House Speaker Mike Schultz stated that the declaration addresses some of the most significant water problems the state has faced in decades. Schultz noted that lawmakers are expected to consider an extension of the emergency declaration, which lasts 30 days under state law, during a special session in June.
